vartamān a (a) existing, present [अधिकारी officer, संस्था institution, स्थिति situation, व्यवस्था order]; ~ काल present tense. (b) current, present [दरें rates, फ़ैशन fashion, राजनिति politics, लागत cost]; ~ समय में at present, currently; ~ सदस्य sitting member.