zarūr adv certainly; मैं वहाँ ~ जाऊँगा I shall -- go there; इसे ~ पढ़िए do read it; ~ -जरूर positively, of course ! हाँ, जरूर yes, of course. [syn. अवश्य]

zor-shor mu tempo, gusto: चुनाव का ~ -- of election; ~ से काम करना to work with zest. [syn. जोश, उमंग]

zāy·kā mc taste, relish. [syn. स्वाद q. v. is more common]

jarman I. mc German person; जर्मनों का जहाज़ ship of the Germans. II. fu German language: वह ~ नहीं बोल सकता he cannot speak German. III. a German [भाषा language, माल goods, रेडियो radio, सिलवर silver].

jã̄ghiyā mc short drawers, underwear: कुछ लोग पैंट के नीचे ~ नहीं पहनते some people do not wear -- under their pants/trousers.

jugālī f (a) rumination: ~ कराना to ruminate, to chew the cud; ~ करनेवाले जानवर ruminating animals; (b) (fig.) to ruminate

janāb I. you, he = आप: ~ कब आये when did you come; ~ कहाँ गये where did he go ? II. int. Sir, your honour ! हां ~ yes, Sir; ~ मेरी भी सुनिए Sir, please listen to me as well. [syn. श्रीमान्]

zid, ज़िद्द zidd fu (a) obstinacy, obduracy: बच्चे की ~ -- of the child. (b) insistence: नहाने के लिए ~ -- upon taking a bath. ~ करना to insist, to adopt a obstinate/obdurate attitude. ~ पकड़ना to become obstinate, to insist; ~ पर आना to adopt a stubborn attitude; ~ पर अड़ा रहना to adhere to one's obstinate/obdurate attitude. [a ज़िद्दी, syn. हठ]

janam-ghū̃ṭī fu the first tonic at birth.

³ jām mc goblet, bowl, cup [usu. a cup of wine]; ~ भर-भरकर पिलाना to serve --s of wine well filled; ~ चढ़ाना to drink off a -- of wine. [syn. प्याला]