, उभारना ubhāṛ(r)·nā vt to incite, to instigate, to provoke; मुझको उसके विरूद्ध उभारा incited me against him/her. [syn. उकसाना]

utār·nā vt 1. to take down: बोझ ~ -- load; क़ब्र में ~ to let/lay down in a grave; छत पर से ~ to take/bring down from the roof. 2. दूध पर से मलाई ~ to skim cream off milk, to take off (remove) scum from the milk; घोड़े से ~ to help to dis- mount a horse; सिंहासन/तख़्त से ~ to dethrone; किसी की इज़्ज़त ~ to insult/disgrace smb; अपने कपड़े ~ to take off one's clothes; ऋण/क़र्ज ~ to quit oneself of a debt, to pay off the debt; ग़ुस्सा ~ to give vent to rage/anger; गरदन ~ to take off one's head; छिलका ~ to unpeel; जहाज़ ~ to land/disembark a ship; जिन-भूत ~ to expel an evil spirit; जुआ ~ to cast off the yoke; जूते ~ to put off shoes; ज्वर/बुख़ार ~ to remove fever; डंक (विष) ~ to draw off sting (poison); नक़ल ~ to copy, to make a copy; नक्शा ~ to trace a map; फ़ोटो ~ to take a photo; माल ~ to unload a cargo; सवारियाँ ~ to make the passengers get down; उतार डालना/देना/लेना [intensives]; उतार फेंकना to cast off.

utsāh mu zeal, enthusiasm [भारी great, साधारण ordinary]; ~ जगाना/भरना to enthuse, to inspire zeal; ~ पाना to receive encouragement; ~ भंग करना to discourage, to demoralize. [syn. जोश]

ujāṛ·nā vt to ruin, to lay waste; किसी का घर ~ to ruin smb's home; जुए में रूपया ~ to waste money in gambling.

udhaṛ·nā vi 1. to be unsewn; कोट की बाँह उधड़ गई the sleeve of the coat got unsewn. 2. to be ripped open; तुम्हें ऐसी मार मारेंगे कि चमड़ी उधड़ जाएगी you will be so severely beaten that your skin will be flayed.

up·yogī a useful [वस्तु thing, व्यक्‍ति person, साहित्य literature]; यह सब कुछ हमारे लिए ~ है all this is -- for us; यह पुस्तक बहुत ~ है this book is very --.

unhī pron (= उन q. v. + ही) the same; उन्हीं ने the same, those very; उन्हीं लोगों को to the same (those very) people.

ubāl·nā vt to boil; पानी (दूध, अंडे) ~ to boil water (milk, eggs).

uparyukta a [= उपरि + उक्‍त] above - mentioned, above-said [used attributively, as in ~ वाक्य sentence, शब्द words].

utsāh·hīn a dispirited, down-hearted [जनता public, व्यक्‍ित person, सेना army, सैनिक soldier]; ~ होना to become --/demoralized.