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रुँधना : rũdh·nā vi. (a) to be stuck up: काँटों में ~ -- in thorns; बैंगन में काँटा रुँध गया a thorn got stuck up into the brinjal. (b) (fig.) to be choked: उसने रूँधे हुए गले से कहा he/she said with a choked throat.

rañj mu (a) grief [बड़ा great, सख़्त severe]; दिल में ~ -- in one's

rāj·nītigy mc politician [अनुभवी experienced, चतुर clever, योग्य able].

rachānā vt (a) to under- take, to perform: ब्याह ~ -- marriage; यज्ञ ~ -- a sacrifice. (b) मेहँदी ~ to decorate with hena.

rok-ṭok fu restriction = रोक q. v.; बे ~ without --: वह बे ~ चला आता है he comes in unrestricted.

rahā-sahā a remaining: ~ उत्साह the -- zeal, the enthusiasm left over; रही-सही प्रतिष्ठा भी गई the -- honour was also lost. [syn. बचाखुचा]

rat·jagā mu keeping awake the whole night: ~ काटा/किया passed the whole night awake; रतजगे के कारण आँखों में लाली है there is redness in the eyes on account of --.

rāj·tilak mu/c coronation: नये राजा का ~ -- of the new king; ~ के दिन on the day of --; राम का ~ हुआ Ram was coronated.

rāj·hans mc royal swan; ~ बर्फ़ की तरह सफ़ेद होता है the -- is as white as snow; ~ की टाँगें और चोंच लाल होती हैं the -- has red legs and bill. See हंस.

rasāyan mu [also ~ शास्त्र] Chemistry: उसने ~ और गणित ले रखा है he/she has taken up Chemistry and Mathematics.

riyāyatī a concessional = रिआयती q. v.