riṣi mc (f) sage; वैज्ञानिकों और विचारकों को हम ~ कहते हैं we call the scientists and thinkers (as) sages.

riṇ mc 1. debt [थोड़ा small, भारी heavy, राष्ट्रीय national]; ~ उठाना to fall/run into --; ~ उतारना/चुकाना/पटाना to pay off (settle) a --; ~ भरना to repay (pay off) --; वह ~ से दबा है he is heavily in --; ~ देना to lend money; ~ लेना to borrow money. 2. loan [अल्पकालीन short- term, सरकारी government]. 3. minus: दस ऋण दो = आठ ten- minus two is eight.

riṇī 1. a indebted; मैं आपका ~ रहूँगा I shall be --/obliged to you. 2. mc debtor; ऋणी और ऋणदाता debtor and creditor. [syn. कर्ज़दार]

ū̃hū̃ int no no, not at all.

ūbaṛ-khābaṛ a rugged, uneven [मैदान plain, सड़क road, विकास development/progress].

ū̃gh fc drowsiness; उसे ~ आ गई he was dozing.

ū̃gh·nā vi to doze, to nap; कुर्सी पर बैठे-बैठे ऊँघता रहा he went on dozing while sitting in the chair; मैं सो नहीं रहा था, बस ऊँघ रहा था I was not sleeping, I was just napping.

, ऊपर-नीचे ūpar-tale, ūpar- nīche adv 1. up and down; ~ देख लो look --. 2. one after another, in succession; ~ के बच्चे children in succession.

ūb·nā to be/feel/get bored; किसी काम से ऊब जाना to be fed up with some job. [syn. उकताना]

ūkhal mc (wooden) mortar = ओखली q. v.