āvashyak a essential, necessary, needful [कार्रवाई action, परिणाम result, योग्यता qualification, सहायता help, साधन means]; जीवन के लिए प्रकाश ~ है light is -- for life; वहाँ जाना ~ है it is -- to go there; आपकी उपस्थिति ~ है your presence is necessary; ~ रूप से necessarily. [syn. जरूरी]

Gāīr I. m (f) stranger, outsider; हम ~ नहीं हैं we are not --s; ~ समझना to regard one as a stranger. II. a other; ~ आदमी other people; ~ इल़ाक़ा other's zone. III. pref. [with adjectives] not, non-; ~ -आबाद unpopulated, ~ -जरूरी unnecessary, ~ -सरकारी nonofficial, ~ ज़िम्मेदार irresponsible, etc.