ul·jhan fc 1. complication, intricacy; ~ डालना (पैदा करना) to complicate matters; किसी को ~ में डालना to embarrass smb. 2. tangle; मैं ~ में हूँ I am in a --; ~ में पड़ना to be involved in a --; ~ सुलझाना to solve a difficulty.

ujāṛ·nā vt to ruin, to lay waste; किसी का घर ~ to ruin smb's home; जुए में रूपया ~ to waste money in gambling.

ut- prefix upward [the consonant त् takes a number of

up·deshak mc preacher [धार्मिक religious, ईसाई Christian].

usūl mc principle (पक्का strict, मामूली ordinary, निजी personal]; अपने ~ का पक्का firm/strict in one's principles. [syn. नियम]

ukhāṛ·nā vt to uproot, to pull out; पेड़ ~ to -- a tree; जड़ से उखाड़ देना to pull out from the very root; डाक्टर ने मेरे दाँत उखाड़ दिये the doctor pulled out my teeth; ~ फेंकना to tear away.

umeṭh·nā vt to wring, to twist; किसी के कान ~ to twist smb's ears. [syn. मरोड़ना]

unnati fu 1. development [अभूतपूर्व unprecedented, स्वाभाविक natural]. 2. progress [भौतिक material, वैज्ञानिक scientific]. 3. promotion; पिछले महीने उसकी ~ हुई he received/got -- last month; ~ करना to develop, to progress [ant. अवनति]

uttar-pashchim mu & a north-west; ~ सीमा प्रान्त N.W. Frontier Province.

ulaṭ·nā 1. vi (a) to overturn; पन्ना ~ to turn over the page, नाव उलट गई the boat overturned/capsized; (b) to be overthrown; राज्य उलट गया the kingdom was overthrown; (c) to be reversed; निर्णय उलट गया the decision was reversed. 2. vt (a) to overturn; आस्तीन ~ -- the sleeves; (b) to overthrow; सरकार को ~ देना -- a government; (c) to reverse; फैसला ~ -- a decision; (d) to vomit; खाया-पिया उलट दिया he vomited all that he had eaten or drunk; (e) to turn inside out; जेब ~ -- the pocket; (f) to pervert; अर्थ ~ to pervert meaning/sense उलटकर कहना to say in reply, to retort उलट पड़ना to return.