atirikta I a 1. extra [रुपया money, कार्य work, छूट concession]. 2. additional [कर tax, मूल्य price]. 3. excess [आय income, व्यय / ख़र्च expenditure]. II. adv. in addition to, besides; उनके ~ चार आदमी और थे there were four persons -- them. [syn. फ़ालतु, अलावा]

alāvā adv (के ~) 1. besides; राजू के ~ दो लड़के और थे there were two boys -- Raju. 2. in addition to; इसके ~ -- this: जो कुछ कहा गया है उसके ~ -- what has been said.

is pron & a [obl. from यह] this: इसका his, her, its, of this: इस आदमी का घर this man's house; इसका कोट his/her coat; इसकी पत्नी his wife; इसका पति her husband; इसके बच्चे his/her children; इसको देखो look at this; इसको दे दो give him/her; [phrases:] इसके अति- रिक्त/अलावा besides this, in addition to this; इसके आगे after this; henceforth, in front of this; इसके पीछे behind this, after this, इसकी ओर towards this; इसके पहले before this; इससे पहले prior to this; इस तरह like this; in this manner; इसको (to) him, her, it; यह माला ~ दे दो give this garland to him/her; इसको फेंक दो throw it away; इससे with/by/from this; on this account; इस (चाकू) से काटो cut with this (knife); इससे पूछो ask him/her; इससे साफ़ होता है कि it is clear from this that...; इस पर upon this, at this; इस (चारपाई) पर रख दो place it on this (cot); इस पर वह बोला at this he said; इसमें in him, in her, in it, in this; इस बीच में in the meanwhile; इसलिए so, therefore; इसके लिए for this, for it, for him, for her. [pl. इन q. v.]

kāīsh mu cash; ~ रुपया -- money; चेक के अलावा थोड़ा ~ भी दे दें besides the cheque, give some -- also. [syn. नक़द]